REVIEW ARTICLE |
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Year : 2022 | Volume
: 70
| Issue : 2 | Page : 485--490 |
Understanding and Managing Autonomic Disorders in the Neurocritical Care Unit: A Comprehensive review
Mathew Abraham, Siddharth Bhattacharjee, Ananth Ram, Boby Varkey Maramattom, Sandeep Padmanabhan, Adithya Soman Department of Neurology, Aster Medcity, Kothad, Kochi, Kerala, India
Correspondence Address:
Dr. Siddharth Bhattacharjee 12B, Asset Ocean Grove Apartment, South Chittoor, Ernakulam, Kochi, Kerala - 682 027 India
Background: For a favorable outcome, patients admitted to critical care units require continuous monitoring and swift decision-making ability regarding management. One of the biggest challenges in neurocritical care units is the identification and management of autonomic dysfunction and in the worst-case scenario, autonomic storms.
Objective: Most of the literature available focuses mainly on autonomic storms following traumatic brain injury. However, due to the myriad neurological presentations in a critical care setting, it is particularly important for physicians and intensivists to suspect and manage autonomic dysfunction in various neurological scenarios.
Methods: Understanding the mechanism of paroxysmal sympathetic hyperactivity (PSH) is essential for early recognition and treatment. PSH-AM is an assessment measurement scale to diagnose and assess the severity of PSH in traumatic brain injury. However, this is not yet standardized across all neurological settings.
Conclusion: We present a comprehensive report on understanding the mechanism of autonomic storms across various neurological disorders and outline the management.
How to cite this article:
Abraham M, Bhattacharjee S, Ram A, Maramattom BV, Padmanabhan S, Soman A. Understanding and Managing Autonomic Disorders in the Neurocritical Care Unit: A Comprehensive review.Neurol India 2022;70:485-490
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How to cite this URL:
Abraham M, Bhattacharjee S, Ram A, Maramattom BV, Padmanabhan S, Soman A. Understanding and Managing Autonomic Disorders in the Neurocritical Care Unit: A Comprehensive review. Neurol India [serial online] 2022 [cited 2022 Aug 11 ];70:485-490
Available from: https://www.neurologyindia.com/article.asp?issn=0028-3886;year=2022;volume=70;issue=2;spage=485;epage=490;aulast=Abraham;type=0 |
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